“Midnight
Rendezvous” Ruth
3:1-18 September 14,
2008
SI: We’re studying the book of Ruth.
It’s
a story of how God takes his people from tears to rejoicing.
We
come to chapter 3 this morning—
It’s the most difficult chapter to
understand.
It’s
hard to know what judgments we are supposed to make
about some of the
things that are done in this chapter.
But
this part of Ruth’s story seems to show us
how to make
decisions by faith,
and how to wait on
the Lord by faith,
and how to trust
him to work things out in his time.
INTRO: My high school youth director, Verne
Marshall, preached for us a few
weeks ago. He worked for our church through my 11th
grade year,
then he and Alina left and went to the mission field.
Then
our church hired another youth director named Jane Bayuszik.
Jane was single, in early 30s.
She had been a missionary in Haiti for about
six years,
she was a Yankee
from Butler, Pennsylvania, and she was hilarious.
Our
church and youth group embraced her
and we loved the
way she made us laugh.
There
was one story of Jane’s that we really got a kick out of—
and it’s one of
those stories that you probably had to be there
and know Jane to
really think it was funny—but you will still see the humor.
It
happened when Jane was a young, single missionary in Haiti.
One
Sunday, right after church, a big Haitian man confronted her in front
of the whole
congregation and he announced:
“The Lord has told me to marry you.”
The whole church got quiet, everybody looked
at her.
Jane
said, I looked him in the eye, and said very loudly—“Well, he hasn’t told me!”
“The
Lord has told me to marry you”
became one of the
favorite saying of our youth group.
Jane’s
story raises the big and very important topic of decision-making
and the will of God.
How
should Christians make decisions and move ahead in big, important matters?
Like marriage, like a job change that will
affect the family,
like a business
decision that could have an impact on many people.
Education decisions, financial decisions,
relational decisions.
Christians
want to get things right—
not only because
they want to glorify God,
but because they
want things to work out for the best.
There
are a number of very important decisions that are made in this chapter—
they mostly have to
do with marriage but I think they illustrate for us
some of the most
basic things the Bible teaches about this subject.
The
stories of the Old Testament serve a number purposes—
first and foremost,
they point forward to Jesus Christ.
But
another reason we study the Old Testament, especially the stories,
is to see what it
means to live by faith in the Lord.
Because
the Old Testament saints were saved the very same way we are—
by faith. Faith in a Savior to come.
They
had to live the same way we do—by faith.
Even though the time and culture was
different from ours—
they were just
people, living in a fallen world, facing difficult decisions.
This
topic of decision-making and the will of God is big—
this sermon is
certainly not the final word, it won’t answer all your questions,
but it will give us
a biblical framework for thinking about these things.
Let’s
look at this topic and this passage.
1. The two guides for decision-making and the
will of God.
2. Three common questions about decision-making
and the will of God.
Two guidelines and then three questions.
MP#1 The first guide is
wisdom. Your decisions must be guided by
wisdom.
Wisdom
is a biblical mind evaluating circumstances and choices.
Wisdom
also called prudence, sound judgment, discernment and insight.
Wisdom
is not simplistic. You can’t reduce it
to 7 steps or 12 steps.
Consider
the book of Proverbs, the greatest wisdom book in the Bible.
Starts out: “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of
wisdom.”
“Trust in the Lord with all your heart and
lean not on your own understanding.”
We
say: Ah, that’s simple. Know Jesus.
Trust him. That’s wisdom.
No—that’s the beginning of wisdom.
Read
the rest of Proverbs and you see that it has something to say about every
part of life—words,
money, work, marriage, personalities, debt, wealth,
relatives, friends,
bosses, employees, child rearing.
It
tells you what kinds of people to avoid, what kinds to trust,
tells you when to
talk and when to shut up,
tells you which
priorities are good, which are not and on and on.
Now,
Naomi. Naomi shows us the importance of
wisdom by negative example.
Her
plan shows a profound lack of wisdom.
This is not prudent. Not sound judgment.
Ruth, this is the way you are going to
get Boaz’ hand in marriage.
Get bathed and perfumed and secretly go to
Boaz at night,
uncover him and lay
down by him and when he wakes up and finds
you there he will
tell you what to do.
Some
commentators have tried to paint this in a good light.
Maybe this was an accepted custom in
Israel—it wasn’t.
This
was dangerous for Ruth. These were
dangerous times—time of Judges.
Remember last week Naomi said, don’t go to
other fields, might be assaulted.
If that could happen in broad daylight, what
could happen to her in fields at night?
This
was dangerous morally. Boaz was enjoying
the success of the harvest,
he had finished
eating and drinking and his heart is merry—
he wasn’t drunk but
he’d had a couple cold ones and he was feeling good.
And
he wakes up in the dark and he feels her and hears her and smells her perfume.
He’s been put in a position of sexual
temptation by Naomi’s plan.
And this is also a danger to his reputation
and hers.
There
are some good things about Naomi in this chapter.
If we had been there I think we would want
to pat her on the back and say—
good for you,
you’re thinking about somebody else for a change, not yourself.
And
she was. What she wanted for Ruth was a
good thing.
She
decides to “seek rest” for Ruth—Your Bible may say—a home—literally, rest.
Rest was a loaded word—spoke of God’s blessing
of the Promised Land.
Naomi
looking for more than just a man for Ruth—there were lots of men.
She was looking for a man who would tie her
permanently to Israel.
We would say she was looking for a man who was a strong believer,
and she was sure
that Boaz was the man.
And
he was the man—his character is very evident, man of godly character.
He was an even better man than Naomi
thought.
But
the fact that her unwise plan worked was God’s grace to her and Ruth.
His grace overriding her
impatience, pushiness that could have messed things up.
So
how do you exercise biblical wisdom in decision-making? One example.
A
few years ago one of my brothers-in-law called me.
He said:
I’ve been offered a promotion. I
want to talk to you about it.
I’m calling a few of my Christian friends to
get their counsel.
This
is a big deal. It’s huge for my career,
but some things concern me.
My church. Family loves our church, invested years into
people.
We will find another church, but is it worth
leaving?
My
wife, this is going to put more strain on her—is that right?
Our
lifestyle will change, do I have strength to avoid materialistic
pitfalls?
He
as asking the kinds of questions wisdom asks.
Valuing things Bible says value. Not just accepting worldly judgment.
And something else we should all do.
The
Bible often describes the wise man as one who seeks counsel.
Because a wise person knows that he is
biased, that he lies to himself,
and he needs a
circle of wise men or women for objectivity and clarity.
You
can do that. In important decisions,
wisdom calls you to consult people
who have biblical
minds and who love you—and then you listen to them,
even if what they
say cuts across your desires and feelings.
MP#2 The second guide is
righteousness.
Your decisions must be guided by
righteousness.
Wisdom
is one part of biblical decision-making—another part is righteousness.
By
righteousness I simply mean following God’s moral law.
Not questioning it, not pushing the
boundaries but saying—
God has given me freedom in lots of areas,
but here is where he draws the line.
And
out of love for God, even if it costs me, I’m going to obey.
When
it comes to matters of wisdom, Christians of good will can differ.
Because wisdom often
allows for different interpretations.
Wise Christians can differ over matters of child-rearing,
business decisions.
In Acts even see apostles differing over
missionary strategy.
But
when we come to the guide of righteousness—standards are clear.
God’s moral law is summarized in Ten
Commandments.
Ruth understood the standard of
righteousness and it guided her decision.
Did
you notice the place where Ruth broke away from Naomi’s plan?
Naomi
said, when he awakes and discovers you, he will tell you what to do.
Of
course, Naomi was hoping Boaz would say—
Ruth, I want to fulfill the role of kinsman
redeemer and marry you.
But
Naomi leaves it open for things to go another way—if Ruth doesn’t say
anything, just
there at midnight, bathed and perfumed and willing—
well, Boaz may tell
her he wants to do something else.
And
it may be that Naomi had considered this.
She may have thought that if there was some
sexual intimacy on the threshing
floor, not
desirable but it might seal the deal.
Boaz might feel obliged to marry.
She
was willing to take that risk, husband for Ruth that important to her.
Ruth
had a different mind.
When
Boaz discovered her, she did not let him tell her what to do. She said:
“I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you
are a redeemer.
Ruth
was guided by righteousness in one of the biggest decisions of her life.
She made it clear. I’m not here to seduce you.
I’m here to ask you to marry me.
But
it’s deeper than that—she’s not just saying:
Boaz, you have to buy the cow before you
taste the cream.
She’s
saying, I want us to honor the Lord in this
decision.
Boaz, I want you and me to be guided by the
spirit of God’s law.
In
our study of Ruth, I’ve been using the English Standard Version, not NIV.
Reason, ESV more literal. So many word-plays in this
book, literal helpful.
NIV
translates Ruth saying—spread your garment over me—literally, your wings.
That’s important because do you remember the
very first conversation
that Ruth and Boaz
had, what he said to her? Look back at
2:12.
“The
Lord repay you for what you have done, and a full reward be given you by the
Lord,
the God of Israel,
under whose wings you have come to take refuge.”
She’s
reminding him of the very first thing he said to her.
When he prayed that God
would bless her.
Taking refuge under the Lord’s wings is a
way of describing faith.
In
very first conversation Boaz had said—Ruth, you are a woman of faith.
You made a righteous decision move to Israel,
leaving Moab, false gods of Moab.
Ruth
says to Boaz—I want our relationship, from this very night to honor God.
And that means you marry me first.
Now,
were there sparks on the threshing floor that night?
Was there some chemistry going on? Of course there was. He had noticed her.
The
Bible affirms as good the erotic attraction between a man and a woman.
It affirms as good a woman perfuming and
adorning herself, man’s desire for her.
But that part of life is only truly good
within the order of God’s moral law.
When
God says this is righteous and this is unrighteous, His will is clear.
The difficulty in decision-making not what
to do, but the will make right decision.
It’s
God’s will for you to be sexually pure.
It’s
God’s will for you to obey your parents.
It’s
God’s will for you to marry a believer only.
It’s
God’s will for you to be ethical in your business.
It’s
God’s will for you to be content with what you have.
It’s
God’s will for you to raise your children in the faith.
It’s God’s will for
you to make Lord’s Day worship a priority.
And on and on.
So
many areas in life, in many decisions, his will is clear.
Your decisions must be guided by
righteousness.
MP#3 Three common
questions about decision-making and the will of God.
And
so as believers, we have these two guides for decision-making—
wisdom and
righteousness. Might
even think of them as boundaries.
Within these boundaries there sometimes lots
of choices.
And
it is those choices that raise three common questions
about
decision-making and the will of God.
I’ll
give you the question, the short answer, and an explanation.
1. Should I look for signs? The short answer is No.
Sometimes
Christians look for signs from God about which choice to make.
Lord, I’m going to flip this coin.
Lord, if this person responds a certain way,
I’ll take that as a sign.
Lord, I’m going to head this direction and
if all doors stay open,
I’ll
take that as a sign from you that this is your will.
Or
maybe something happens and that is interpreted as a sign.
Years ago I read about an old down town
church, neighborhood had changed,
congregation
divided over whether they should sell and move to suburbs,
or stay and
minister where God had them.
In
the congregational meeting, storm came up and lightning hit steeple.
Someone stood up and said—What
more do we need, God telling us to go.
Someone else stood up and said—No, God’s
warning us not to leave.
In
the Bible there are stories of divine signs for guidance.
Gideon putting out the fleece the most
famous.
There are also visions—Paul, guided to
Macedonia by dream.
But
these are given to key figures at key times in redemptive history.
And they also supernatural
events. Gideon’s fleece was
miraculous.
The
Bible doesn’t tell us to ask for and look for signs that reveal God’s secret
will.
It tells us the opposite—it tells us to live
by faith, not by sight.
The
Lord guides us by his word—boundaries of wisdom and righteousness.
And he then expects us to make decisions and
step out in faith.
2. Should I trust impressions, strong feelings
of pressure or peace? Maybe.
The
Holy Spirit does impress things on Christians.
Feelings of conviction to do something
right—pray for that person, speak to her.
Feelings of assurance that
you are a child of God. God’s love home to soul.
Feelings of warning. Don’t do that. Don’t say that. It’s wrong.
It’s not wise.
But
when it comes to sort of life choices we’ve been talking about,
you shouldn’t quickly
call impressions and strong feelings of pressure or peace,
the Lord speaking
to you. Or the Lord
telling you something.
Even
the apostles were cautious about this.
Remember what said after Jeru counsel.
“It seems good to the Holy Spirit and to
us.” We think, think
guided.
Remember what James said about plans—“If it
is God’s will.”
Feelings
ought to be examined. Might
be something behind them.
But could just as well be your own fears or
desires that you are spiritualizing.
After
seminary, two godly ministers counseled me to get assistant pastor job,
work for several
years under an older minister to get experience.
I
found out about Marco Pres, was interviewed, church called me—
and I had a bad
feeling about it. Was
not at peace. Wasn’t sure
why. Lord?
But
I knew what God had told me in Word, heed wisdom of godly, elders.
Based on that, what God had said, not on my
lack of peace, I made my decision.
God guides clearly in his word, be cautious about calling impression his voice.
3. Should I pray for guidance? Yes.
You
must pray that the Lord will guide you.
And he will.
Very interesting to look at prayers for
guidance in Psalms.
Psalmists don’t pray for bits of
information—that Lord write word in hearts.
“Show me your ways, O Lord, teach me your
paths, guide me in your truth and teach me.”
We
need to pray for a biblical mind. Love
what God loves, think his thoughts.
And
if you come to the conclusion that a decision is wise and right and move ahead
and the way is
blocked, pray for God to remove the obstacle.
The
Lord delights in the prayers of his children.
Prayer overcomes even the unwise decisions
that we often make.
Did
Naomi pray for the Lord to get Ruth a husband?
She did. Do you remember?
Way back in chapter one, when she was at the
dusty crossroads in Moab.
“The Lord grant
that you may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband.”
I
wonder if Naomi even remembered that prayer—at such a bitter, hard time in
life,
when she had so
little faith in God’s goodness. But he
remembered her prayer.
And
he worked through her unwise plan to bring about good that was greater
than she ever could
have imagined.
And
that’s our confidence in the decisions of life—That
before and behind,
above and around
our decisions, is the Lord, who knows, loves, works for good.